50 years since ‘internment without trial’ in Northern Ireland

Entrance to Compound 19 of the former Long Kesh Internment Camp (Photo: Creative Commons)

“In the 12 weeks since the [British] Heath and [N Ireland] Faulkner governments introduced internment, the cities and towns of Northern Ireland have become battlefields. This vicious sectarian measure has mobilised huge sections of the Catholic working class into opposition.

“The brutal mental and physical torture being meted out to many internees, the arbitrary shooting by the troops and the systematic lying of the Tory press, illustrate the crisis of the Faulkner Government.”

(Peter Hadden, ‘Internment: Threat to all workers’, Militant, Issue 89, 29 October 1971)

Today, 9 August, marks the 50th anniversary of the start of internment without trial, introduced by the reactionary unionist Stormont government in Northern Ireland and the British Tory government. This brutal repressive action by the state saw hundreds of innocent working-class Catholics rounded up across the north of Ireland by the British army and jailed. Many were tortured. Internment was a major factor in fueling the conflict, known as the ‘Troubles’, which lasted until the late 1990s.

Below are links to archive articles by the CWI on internment, written by Peter Hadden and Peter Taaffe, which examine the events of half a century ago, the role of the capitalist state, individual terror, and a socialist solution to the national question in Ireland.

socialistworld.net

https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/writers/hadden/1971/10/internment.html

https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/writers/hadden/1994/beyond/ch4.htm

https://www.socialistparty.org.uk/militant/ [Chapter Four: Northern Ireland: The Troubles]

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